Credit Cards in UAE

 

Around 71 percent of affluent residents in the United Arab Emirates own more than one credit card as per the statement of a weekly report. The majority of the residents access credit cards while 64 percent of the public use them for a day- to -day purchases. Another 63 percent admitted using credit cards when traveling abroad.

When you pay with a credit card, you are effectively borrowing money from your bank or lender. Every month you receive a statement that lists all the transactions you have made, along with place, price and sometimes even details of the item.

When it comes to credit card balance transfers and savings in Dubai, it is always advisable to pay the full outstanding on your credit card each month to avoid unnecessary fees. Most banks offer a minimum promotion rate of 2.5 percent and up to 10 percent cash back on spends. The minimum salary requirement to apply for credit cards in the UAE is 5000 AED as per the rules and specification of the banks which may vary with higher or lesser salary rates depending on the lender. The facility of balance transfer is freely available for the first 6 months with a minimum of 2 percent processing fee. Banks offer foreign currency rates with a minimum of 2 percent based on the expenditure or purchases made. If you are a frequent traveller, you might want to make sure you apply for credit cards offering lower foreign currency rates. The annual fee on a credit card will be applicable on a yearly basis as a part of your statement. Some UAE banks advertise and state that they do not charge annually, but it is preferable to opt to pay the annual fees as it has many benefits to offer.

The Soul Wallet Savings Simulator is a financial tool developed to help customers understand which credit cards offer them the best opportunity to maximize their savings. This is done based on an analysis of the customer’s unique expenditure pattern both across the type of monthly and annual expenditure and also the amount spent on each category. The unique algorithms help you ascertain which credit cards offer you the maximum savings potential for your specific spend. This varies from individual to individual.

A frequent traveler will probably consider taking a credit card that offers air miles. However, if you don’t travel a lot but like to save on your transactions, you might prefer a credit card that gives you cash back. Also, cash back amounts could vary based on the total amount you spend in a month. Visa International, MasterCard and the different banks in the UAE offer additional benefits on premium cards, such as access to airport lounges globally, discounts on dining, valet parking, free golf, cinema discounts and other transport facility benefits. You can compare all the benefits on Classic, Silver, Gold, Platinum, Titanium, Infinite and World credit card benefits or choose to search for premium cards directly. Premium cards generally require a higher income or have a higher annual fee.

 

Top 5 reasons to use a credit card

Top 5 reasons to use a credit card

Credit cards are now a necessary accessory for most Dubai residents, as it not only makes shopping easy, but they also serve as a backup when there is a need for immediate purchase. Using them for online transactions can save money by availing cashback, discounts. Every credit card in uae has its own perks and you can opt for one based on your lifestyle and usage.

Here are the top 5 reasons why you need a credit card:
Easy instalments:

Between paying your house EMIs, Insurance, Groceries and fuel, this could drain your salary to a large extent leaving you with enough to barely save for the rainy day. Enter Credit Card. Credit Cards is one perfect alternative to save your money, as many credit card companies/banks provide instalments with lower interest rates. Some banks even offer zero percent interest for certain products. Most people even prefer this to easily manage their monthly expenses.
Banks provide you with flexible interest rates and duration starting from 3 months to even 2 years. This benefits customers to pay their instalments without hurting their pockets.

Maximise on cashback:
With the trending cashback offered by companies or credit card companies at the time of making a purchase, it gives an extra recharge to the card owner who feels he is getting more value for money. Say, for instance, if your credit card offers a cashback of 10% on fuel, then for every 100 AED spent on fuel you would be credited with 10 AED in your coming statement. But these cashback depend on the type of card the customer holds, as every card has its own value.

Travel with air miles and avail travel discounts:
If you are a frequent traveller, mostly by air, then credit cards can help you save money on your travel expenses too. Credit cards air miles can be accumulated to avail discounts on your air tickets, redeem them for retail vouchers etc. Surprisingly, you can even fly to your favourite destination for free if you have accumulated that many miles. Other perks might include complimentary airport lounge access, discounts on accommodation or even hire a private car for a very good deal.

Exclusive offers and reward points:
With the right credit card, you can avail terrific offers to not just products but also to services such as spas, and restaurants. Some offers are exclusive to certain cards, like the platinum cards offered in many banks. Banks also have their own apps that provide these exclusive offers to their customers which includes services like booking a movie or a resort maybe.
Apart from offers, banks also offer reward points to customers which can be redeemed later with any other products like phones, watches or even bigger items like refrigerators and air conditioners for free or for a discounted price. Banks actually started this scheme for customers who use credit cards often, thus to make them their regular customers. But one should make sure to use the credit cards reward points before it gets expired.

Savings on entertainment:
Since leisure activities have grown by leaps and bounds, even a simple outing like a movie and a lunch will dent the wallet. Using a credit card at movies, entertainment zones and paying for your yummy snacks, you can get discounts for all of them to make your day .Even some credit cards help you get offers like free valet parking on credit cards in malls and restaurants.
Don’t miss out any offer that you get from card companies and never forget, Customer is always King in UAE.

As 2018 comes to an end, it’s time to review your wallet. Cashback, Travel or Reward Points, which credit card to choose? Here is our pick for you.

While we are in the process of choosing a credit card, one of the dilemmas we face is in deciding which type of reward card to choose. This is a common concern especially in a market like the UAE which has more than 200 different type of credit cards.

After being in the consumer banking industry for more than a decade, I personally find this an interesting dilemma to deal with. Rewards as we all know are ways of creating loyalty by banks while encouraging higher spends on their credit cards. Why do banks reward credit card usage? The obvious reasons are to increase spend on their products while also building loyalty. Banks employ experts who work on creating reward programs to attract their customers. They identify what the customers need or value the most and design the reward programs accordingly.

Please note that we are not referring to the various features and benefits commonly offered on most credit cards. These benefits can include dining discounts, complimentary golf access, valet parking, fitness club membership and so on. Reward programs are almost standard across the UAE market while specific designs and constructs are customized by each bank. There are primarily three different types of rewards that customers can get in the UAE.

Cash back Credit Cards:

The most popular reward where customers receive a certain amount of cash back as a credit on the card based on their usage. The qualification and the reward rates may vary from card to card. This is very popular because it can be deemed to be a discount on the purchase. How does one go about identifying which is the best one?

It is important to understand that cashback rates can be different across different spend categories, there may be maximum usage caps to avail cashback, the methods of redemption may vary from fee waivers to automated statement credits and so on. Hence, it is not necessary that a credit card which offers a 2% cash back is better than one which offers 1.5%. You need to consider the following as well:

a. Does the credit card offer you the maximum rewards from a cash back perspective for ‘Your Customized’ spend, i.e. for the specific categories that YOU typically spend on?

b. How does the cash back redemption happen – is it automatic or does this need a call back or request has to be raised for fulfilment? Which credit card provides the most easy and convenient option?

c. Small print: Are there any usage caps? Are there any exclusions? Are there any specific merchant criteria? Are there any timelines? These are points to consider while choosing the best cash back credit card for you.

d. Other benefits: Does the card have the benefits that you might want -complimentary airport lounge access, movie tickets, golf offers, valet parking etc? Explore!

SoulWallet’s “Saving Simulator” tool uses a smart algorithm which can give you an excellent indication on which credit card gives you the maximum savings based on your individual customized spend.

Airmiles / Travel Credit Cards:

Did you know that 2/3rds of the world’s population lives within 8 hours and 1/3rd within 4 hours of the UAE (Source: Gulf News)? With an expat population of close to 80%, travel is not a luxury but indeed a necessity for all UAE residents. Thus, it is not surprising that travel credit cards are very popular among UAE residents. These cards are usually loaded with benefits such as complimentary airport lounge access, marhaba meet & greet services, travel insurance, hotel discounts, free flight tickets and many more features.

Travel reward credit cards give you miles or travel points based on your card usage. The benefits don’t end there as free checked bags or airline fee credits may also be a part of the rewards package. There are broadly two types of travel credit cards:

a. Co-branded Travel cards: generally these are linked with a specific airline and offer value miles which can be redeemed with a specific airline. For e.g. Emirates Skywards, Etihad Guest Airmiles and so on.
b. Bank-specific Airmiles cards: As a unique proposition offered by some banks where customers earn airmiles on their credit card spend which can then be redeemed with multiple airlines (based on the bank’s agreement with these airlines). The redemption rates may vary from one airline to another.

What are the key points to consider while choosing an Airmiles or a Travel Card?

a. Earn rate: In simple terms find out how much your spend is going to be rewarded in airmiles. For example, every USD of spend could earn you 1 Air mile.

b. Burn rate: How many miles do you need to spend to avail a free ticket or an upgrade? This might vary from bank to bank and might also include black out zones for booking with airlines.

c. Now the interesting question-do you get a joining bonus offer? There are several banks which offer irresistible joining bonus miles offers most of the time.

d. Is there a validity for these miles? In other words, do they expire if not redeemed within a specific period?

e. Benefits and Features: Does the card offer you benefits such as complimentary airport lounge access, airport pickup and drop, travel insurance, travel insurance certificates and so on. Do your research, compare all these options on the Soulwallet Credit Cards page and then make an informed decision.

Reward Points Cards:

These cards are popular among those who shop frequently. Banks offer reward points for spends incurred on their credit cards. These reward points can be redeemed in multiple ways including vouchers from your favourite malls or for purchasing, jewellery, holiday tours, electronics, beauty products and many more.

What are the key points to consider while choosing a Reward Points card?

a. Find out what is the worth of your spend from a reward point perspective i.e what is the value of 1 Reward point in AED?
b. Is there any expiry period for these points? If yes, what are the conditions?
c. Do the points get forfeited or lapsed in case payments are missed?
d. How can these points be redeemed? Is it an easy process or a complex one?
e. Does the reward card come with the required benefits as per your requirements?
f. Can you switch between different reward types?

While each of the above typesof credit cards (travel, cashback, reward points) caters to a specific need, it can also potentially be beneficial to have one of each type to maximise your savings and benefits. Provided one has a healthy credit score and manages credit card usage smartly and responsibly.

With 2018 coming to an end, it makes sense to review your wallet and see if you have the right credit card(s) for you. It only takes a few minutes to browse through the most suitable options on SoulWallet (www.soulwallet.com) and identify credit cards with the best savings for you using the “Savings Simulator”. After all, why say no to the idea of saving a few more valuable dirhams?

Are financial decisions easy?

After much thought, I decided upon embarking on the second innings of my entrepreneurial journey. The path that took me to reach where I am today hasn’t been a cakewalk. At times an experience alone can unknowingly pave the way for us to take certain decisions. But were those experiences always easy? Well, not really as you would soon find out.

As much as I love venturing outdoors, summers in Dubai literally force me to stay within the limits of my perfectly air conditioned home. Being an avid fitness enthusiast, this means visiting the gym regularly. That day at the gym I was politely reminded about the impending renewal of my annual membership. As I was about to swipe my credit card, the manager informed that the loyalty programs’ benefit of my card entitled me for a complimentary renewal. Needless to say, I was overjoyed hearing this but right at that moment it struck me that all these years I have been burning a hole in my pocket unknowingly. Had I been aware of these benefits earlier, I would not have had to shell out such enormous amounts of money. I would have instead used my credit card to the best of its potential. The banker in me felt a bit cheated for having lost out on a potential savings opportunity. I realized that perhaps I wasn’t the only one carrying unexploited credit cards in their wallets.

The next instance was at the Dubai Airport, my husband was traveling and forgot an important document. Of course, I rushed to the airport in peak traffic and handed over the car to the valet. Once I handed over documents and bid adieu to dear hubby it was time to redeem my car by paying fee. I was pleasantly surprised to see my parking ticket because it offered complimentary valet parking on the credit card neatly tucked in my clutch. I had a feeling of déjà vu.

Haven’t we all faced situations similar to this? Whether we end up using all the benefits or not is a prerogative best left to the person concerned. But we must be aware of what our credit cards can offer as additional benefits apart from only paying bills and taking care of shopping trips.

It wasn’t the only time I realized my mistake and one such experience literally pushed me to the brim of my patience.

Like most expats in the UAE, we sacrifice a lot to realize the dream of building a house back in our home country. We stretch our limits to save each dirham. After my husband and I had finished finalizing the deal of our dream home, we religiously kept paying the pre-EMI. At that point, little did we know that we were in for a rude shock. Almost 2 years down the line, our loan officer informed that we had only been servicing the interest and not paying towards the loan principal. This essentially meant, we had lost out on substantial savings. To top it all, we realized that this was definitely avoidable. Coupled with these experiences, I wondered if my ignorance about the importance of proper investment decisions could affect my long term financial management.

For the uninitiated, it is always a challenge to take the smartest of financial decisions.

Especially in our 20s and 30s, when we have to decide about various financial needs like car loans, home loans, personal loans, etc., it definitely helps to have a portal that compares and assists with our financial decision making.

With a career in HR spanning over 17 years, I have met people from all walks of life seeking a simple, transparent and trusted friend who can help us with financial planning. Somebody who can read the fine print, compare various products and help us chose the best, not necessarily the cheapest. This triggered the inception of SoulWallet, an unbiased and comprehensive comparison portal for the financial products like Credit Cards, Personal Loans, Home Loans and Car Loans and more. At SoulWallet we have earnestly tried to create a virtual friend who helps make financial decisions with confidence.

How is Credit Card interest calculated?

How is Credit Card interest calculated?

 

While most people have a very good understanding of what a credit card is and that they incur interest charges on their credit cards, very few people understand how interest charges are actually calculated on their credit cards.  Here, we give you a detailed description of how credit card interest charges are calculated.

In the UAE most banks communicate their credit card interest rates as a monthly percentage rate, for e.g. the ADCB Touchpoints Infinite credit card has an interest rate of 3.25% and the Emirates Citibank Ultima credit card has an interest rate of 2.99%.  To understand how interest is charged on the credit card, we need to first convert these monthly rates into an annual rate of interest. This is done by multiplying the monthly interest rate by 12 which gives us what is known as the “Annual Percentage Rate” or APR for short.

Credit card interest is calculated using the APR.  This is the interest rate, expressed as a yearly (hence annual) rate of interest.  However, banks calculate interest on the credit card outstanding balance on a daily basis.  To do this, the annual interest rate (APR) applicable on the card is divided by 365. The resultant daily rate of interest is multiplied by the total outstanding balance as on that date to arrive at the interest charge for that particular day.  This process is repeated daily until the entire outstanding balance amount is paid off in full.

To illustrate this with an example, assume that you have an amount outstanding on your credit card of AED 10,000 and let’s assume the monthly interest rate on the credit card is 3.25%.  

  • We first find the APR by multiplying the monthly interest rate by 12.  This gives us an APR of 39%, which is the annualized interest rate for the card.
  • Next, we arrive at the daily rate of interest by dividing the APR by 365, hence we get a daily interest rate of 0.1068% (39%/365).  
  • The interest charge for the day is calculated by multiplying the outstanding balance as of that day (which in this example we have assumed to be AED 10,000) and the daily interest rate (which we have just calculated to be 0.1068%).  Thus, we arrive at an interest charge of AED 10.68 (10,000*0.1068%).
  • This interest charge of AED 10.68 is then added to the outstanding balance amount due, so the new outstanding balance on the credit card becomes AED 10,010.68.  
  • If there have been no purchases or payments made on the same day, then the opening outstanding balance on the next day will be this figure of AED 10,010.68.  
  • The interest charge for the next day will be calculated using this new outstanding balance amount.  Hence, in our example the interest charge for the next day will be 10,010.68 * 0.1068% which is AED 10.69 making the new outstanding balance amount AED 10,021.38.
  • While these amounts may not initially seem significant, it is very important to realise that they can add up very quickly to become significant amounts.  In this example, simply continuing this calculation and assuming no payments or additional purchases are made, the outstanding balance increases to 10,150.63 which represents interest charges of AED 150.63 in just 15 days.  
  • What is also critical to note is that this amount does not increase uniformly over each day but is in fact compounding because interest for each day is also calculated on interest that was charged for every day prior to that.  In our example, after 30 days the outstanding balance increases to AED 10,314.54. The total interest charges in the first 15 days was AED 150.63 but the interest charges over the next 15 days totaled to AED 163.91. This figure would only keep rising with time unless payments are made to reduce the outstanding balance.

What are some common credit card related terms?

APR

APR is a term that you would come across frequently in the context of credit cards.  It is short for “Annual Percentage Rate” and is the interest rate that the bank charges on outstanding balances carried on the credit card.  It is important to note that although every credit card in the market has an assigned APR, you can use your credit card in a manner such that you do not incur any interest charges at all.

APR, as indicated by the use of the word “Annual” in the name, is an annual percentage rate of interest.  However, credit card companies levy this interest rate on a daily basis. To do this, they use the stated APR and divide it by 365 to arrive at the applicable interest rate per day.  This is used to calculate interest charges on the outstanding balance on the credit card.

While APR is the most commonly known interest rate with regard to credit cards there are also other rates such as the Cash Advance Rate (applicable to cash withdrawals made using the credit card) and the Balance transfer interest rate (applicable to outstanding balance amount brought forward from another bank’s credit card to this credit card).  These charges are different from the APR which is used for all other (retail purchases) charges on the credit card.

Total Credit Limit

Every credit card is assigned a “Credit Limit” by the bank.  This is also sometime known as a “Credit Line”. This is the maximum amount up to which the customer can use his or her credit card.  Credit limits are assigned based on many factors which include the customer’s income, other liabilities, disposable income, employer, type of credit card applied for and so on.  Credit limits are assigned at the time of issuing a new credit card but can also be changed multiple times over the lifetime of the credit cards. These changes can be initiated by either the bank directly or by the bank based on a request the customer.  Banks usually initiate an increase in credit limit over a period of time based on a review of the customer’s usage and repayment history on the card. This change could be either an upward revision i.e. an increase in the credit limit based on good usage and repayment history displayed by the customer.  Or it could be a downward revision, i.e. a decrease from the previous credit limit assigned based on unsatisfactory performance on the credit card which is most likely due to delayed repayments on the card. Customers can also request for increases or even decreases in their credit limit. Increases in credit limit will of course require the bank’s review and approval as it is effectively an increase in the “line of credit” being offered by the bank.  Decreases in credit limit, however, can be done simply based on the customer’s request as there is no additional credit line being granted.

Current Outstanding Balance

This refers to the amount that is outstanding or in other words yet to be repaid to the bank.  This could comprise of purchases that the customer has made on the card as well as charges such as interest charges and any other charges that have been levied by the bank.  Such charges could include annual fees, late payment charges, over limit charges and so on.

Available Credit Limit

Available credit limit refers to the amount available to the customer to utilize on his or her credit card after taking into consideration previous purchases already made on the card and any other charges such as interest, fees etc. that are yet to be repaid.  It is basically calculated as the difference between the Total Credit Limit and the Current Outstanding Balance:

Available Credit Limit = Total Credit Limit – Current Outstanding Balance

Credit Card Billing Statement

A credit card statement is a summary of all transactions that have occurred over the specific billing period.  Credit card statements are issued for each “billing period” which is a specific amount of time, usually around 30 days.  The credit card statement shows key details of all transactions that had occurred on the card. These include the date of purchase, name of the establishment where the purchase was made and the value of the purchase.  A credit card statement also includes details of other items that are billed to the customer by the bank such as interest charges and fees (annual fees, late fees etc.) and details of all credits including payments made by the customer, any purchase reversals and so on.  Credit card statements also provide important information such as the payment due date and a summary of the rewards program associated with the specific credit card. For example, an Air Miles credit card statement would provide details of the Air Miles earned by the customer during the particular billing period and also the overall Air Miles that he or she has accumulated overall.  While the details mentioned above are common to almost all credit card statements, banks also utilize the credit card statements to communicate other aspects to customers such as special offers, various payment options, branch locations and so on. Banks also encourage customers to opt for e-statements i.e. statements sent over email as opposed to physical statements that are mailed to customers.  E-statements are obviously a much more efficient and environment friendly alternative compared to paper statements and these days many banks actively discourage paper statements by charging customers who opt for physical credit card statements.

Payment Due Date

The Payment Due Date is the date provided by the bank by which the bank must receive at least the minimum payment amount due by the customer.  This date is mentioned on the credit card billing statement and is an important date to remember to avoid incurring any late payment charges. Many banks allow for a day or two of “grace” days before levying late payment fees on the card if payment is not yet received.  It is especially very important to make the payment before the payment due date if you want to avoid incurring any interest charges. This is in a scenario where a customer makes the total payment due as mentioned on his credit card statement. Banks do not charge interest if the total payment due is made on or before the payment due date.  Interest is charged on a credit card on an “Average Daily Balance” method and if the total payment is not received on or before the payment due date then all purchases on the credit card will incur interest charges from the day that they were made until they are cleared by a payment.

If you have a savings or current account with the same bank that issued you the credit card you can setup an automatic payment debit to make sure that payment on the credit card is made directly (and automatically) by debiting your savings account.  This payment instruction can be setup for the minimum amount, any pre-specified amount each month or for the total statement amount. This is a very useful tool that customers can utilize to ensure they do not miss making payments before the payment due date and thereby saving them considerable amounts in late fee charges and interest charges.

Most banks these days provide customers with online banking and mobile banking facilities and customers will do well to utilize these services to make their lives simpler and also help save them money.  If your savings account and credit card account are with two different banks then you could still set up a monthly auto-debit instruction with your savings bank account to transfer a specified amount of money each month to your credit card issued by the other bank.  The main shortcoming of such an arrangement is that specific details of the credit card statement such as the minimum amount due or the total amount due will not be known to your savings bank and hence only a fixed payment can be made automatically each month. However, in such scenarios customers can still utilize the online banking services to make payments on their credit cards with other banks thereby saving them time from having to travel to branches, ATMs or other payment locations.

What are Islamic credit cards and how are they different?

Islamic credit cards were introduced because ribaa (the Arabic word for interest) is forbidden in Islam.  These cards work a bit differently from conventional credit cards. One format offered by several banks is that of a “profit rate”.  Here, instead of the customer paying interest charges, he or she is effectively paying an additional amount or “profit” to the bank for every purchase made on the credit card.  It is very similar to the concept on an interest rate but the ideology is that the user is incurring a “profit” fee for services enjoyed by using the credit card.

Another format of an Islamic credit card offered by some banks in the UAE is a monthly fee based credit card.  Here, instead of paying interest charges for each purchase the user only pays a fixed amount or a fixed fee each month for using the credit card.  This fee is payable irrespective of the amount used on the credit card.

Of the two general types of Islamic credit cards, the one based on a fixed monthly fee is obviously the most different as compared to a regular non-Islamic credit card.  The other type which is based on a profit rate is more or less similar to a non-Islamic credit card.

What are the different types of credit cards available in the UAE?

While there are no general fixed definitions of types of credit cards available, based on the kind of key feature or the reward they offer credit cards available in the UAE can be broadly classified into some categories.  It is useful to have a basic understanding of these types to determine which card is most suitable for your specific needs.

Cashback credit cards

Cash back credit cards are credit cards that offer the user a benefit of earning back a percentage of his or her spend on the card through a direct cash back credit.  For example, if a card offers you cashback of 5% on all supermarket spends and you use this card in a supermarket for AED 1,000 in a particular month, the bank will give you a credit of AED 50 (5% of AED 1,000) in your next credit card statement.  This means that you have effectively saved AED 50 and your supermarket spend only actually cost you AED 950. Cash back credit cards can be very useful in helping you maximize your savings by simply using your credit card.

Rewards credit cards

These are credit cards that offer their users a benefit in the form of rewards points (or Air Miles) against purchases made by them on the card.  The type of rewards offered can vary from points that can be redeemed against mall shopping vouchers, dining discount vouchers, air miles and so on.  The value of rewards earned and the process of earning as well redeeming the reward points can vary significantly not just from bank to bank but also within different credit cards offered by the same bank.  This can make it very challenging for the lay person to understand which offers the best rewards program that is most suitable to him or her. Using a credit card comparison website such as Soulwallet will help narrow down the choices for you.  

Balance Transfer credit cards

Many banks in the UAE allow customers to transfer a balance outstanding from another bank’s credit card to a credit card of their own.  The benefit they offer to customers for doing this is a lower interest rate on the balance transferred, typically for a specific period of time.  For instance, if you have an outstanding amount of AED 10,000 due on your credit card and are unable to pay this up in full you could consider moving this balance to a balance transfer credit card of another company which offers you a lower interest rate.  Doing this will help you potentially save a lot of money depending on a few factors. These include the rate of interest in your existing credit card versus the rate of interest offered on the balance transfer credit card; the period of time with the lower interest rate offered on the balance transfer credit card; and the time horizon by which you believe you will be able to pay off the total amount outstanding.

Balance transfer credit cards can be very useful in helping you reduce your overall credit cards interest debt.  Many banks even offer 0% interest for a short period of time which can save you several hundred dirhams based on the total amount you have outstanding on your credit card.

Islamic credit cards

Islamic credit cards were introduced because ribaa (the Arabic word for interest) is forbidden in Islam.  These cards work a bit differently from conventional credit cards. One format offered by several banks is that of a “profit rate”.  Here, instead of the customer paying interest charges, he or she is effectively paying an additional amount or “profit” to the bank for every purchase made on the credit card.  It is very similar to the concept on an interest rate but the ideology is that the user is incurring a “profit” fee for services enjoyed by using the credit card.

Another format of an Islamic credit card offered by some banks in the UAE is a monthly fee-based credit card.  Here, instead of paying interest charges for each purchase the user only pays a fixed amount or a fixed fee each month for using the credit card.  This fee is payable irrespective of the amount used on the credit card.

Business credit cards

Business credit cards are issued to small and medium sized businesses to offer them the access to more working capital to fund their operations by providing short term credit for various official expenditures.  These are different from corporate credit cards which are offered to large established corporates based on the company’s credit profile. In contrast, business credit cards are issued to the owner or proprietor of a small or medium sized business based on his personal credit profile.  

These cards are useful to help the owner gain more access to working capital, make payments to suppliers through the card rather than a personal check, give access to employees to the credit limit by issuing them separate supplementary credit cards, to earn reward points on regular expenditure of the business, enable the owner to separate his or her personal and business transactions, keep a record of official expenditure made on the credit card through the credit card statements and so on.  

While the credit card is issued to the owner for use in his business, the owner is liable for all charge incurred on it irrespective of the performance of the business.  Hence, while enjoying the many benefits of the credit card, the owner also needs to ensure he manages it as he would his own personal credit card to protect from any fraud and other liabilities.

Travel credit cards

Given its location and large expatriate population, the UAE is a hub for international travel not just regionally but globally as well.  A significant proportion of residents travel internationally very frequently either for business purposes or for tourism and banks in the country have seized on this opportunity to offer residents credit cards featuring various benefits related to international travel.  

Travel credit cards offer users travel related rewards and benefits such as air miles that can be redeemed against flight tickets, reward points that can be redeemed against hotel room bookings and so on.  In addition to the rewards that these cards offer, they also offer customers various other travel related benefits such as free travel insurance, free visa processing fees, emergency cash replacement, emergency medical insurance and so on.  Some banks have even got into arrangements with large travel related companies to offer customers benefits such as discounts on every booking made using the particular travel company and so on.

As with all the other types of credit cards, travel credit cards also vary significantly in their rewards offerings and value proposition for customers.  Understanding the benefits offered by each travel card and identifying which card is most suitable to your specific travel spends and needs will help you maximize the benefits that can be enjoyed by using these cards.

Premium credit cards

Premium credit cards offer customers not only certain key benefits in the form of specific attractive rewards such as Ari Miles, Points and so on but also many ancillary benefits such as complimentary premium lounge access at various international airports, complimentary access to golf courses, free offers on cinema tickets, complimentary offers on valet parking, special features such as purchase protection and extended warranties for purchases made on the card.  Premium credit cards almost always carry reasonably high annual fee charges but at the same time can also offer significant value to customers if their features are utilized effectively. Many banks also impose minimum monthly salary eligibility criterion for such credit cards to add to their sense of “exclusivity” in the credit card marketplace.

Standard or Plain Vanilla credit cards

Almost all banks offer customer Standard credit cards which do not carry any annual charges but also offer only very minimal benefits in terms of rewards and other features.  Standard credit cards are usually offered with relatively low credit limits. While they do offer users the advantages of a credit card as opposed to using cash, they do not offer very much else.  However, for customers in lower income brackets or for customers who want a credit card with a very low credit limit for any particular reason these cards can prove to be a useful alternative.

What are the different types of credit cards Rewards?

Credit cards rewards can be categorized based on the nature or type of features they offer to customers.  Many cards also offer multiple features which in fact can make them belong to more than one category. The main rewards categories are as below:  

Cash Back Credit Cards:

Cash back credit cards are credit cards that offer the user a benefit of earning back a percentage of his or her spend on the card through a direct cash back credit.  For example, if a card offers you cashback of 5% on all supermarket spends and you use this card in a supermarket for AED 1,000 in a particular month, the bank will give you a credit of AED 50 (5% of AED 1,000) in your next credit card statement.  This means that you have effectively saved AED 50 and your supermarket spend only actually cost you AED 950. Cash back credit cards can be very useful in helping you maximize your savings by simply using your credit card.

You must always be aware of the specific conditions associated with the particular cash back credit card.  Almost all cash back credit cards have very specific conditions on what type of purchases allow you to earn cash back credits.  These could be based on categories such as grocery or supermarket purchases, fuel purchases, retail purchase, dining and restaurant purchases and so on.  In addition to the specific category of spend almost all cash back credit cards will have limits on how much cash back you can actually earn. This could be based on a maximum spend per category type, for example, cash back credit on grocery purchases could be capped at grocery spends of AED 3,000 per month.  In such a scenario, if the cash back percentage was 5% then the maximum amount you can save each month on grocery spends would be AED 150 (5% of AED 3,000).

Certain banks could also set minimum spend requirements to be eligible to earn cash back credits.  Usually, this is based on wither minimum spends on a specific category of purchases or on the overall total spend on the credit card for the month.  For example, a bank could specify that cash back credits can be earned if a minimum spend of AED 1,000 is reached during the month.

The form of cash back given to you can also vary.  Some credits will offer you direct statement credits for the value of cash back earned.  These can then be considered as good as a cash payment. Some cash back cards offer gift vouchers at specific stores or malls for the value of cash back earned.  Some banks may also require customers to contact them to redeem cash back miles while others may simply credit the cash back earned to customers without any request having to be placed.  

As you can see, there are a lot of aspects to keep in mind in trying to ascertain the most suitable cash back credit card for you.  Having a sound understanding of the cash back rules of any particular credit card and also your specific spend patterns will help you make an informed decision on which cash back credit card to choose.  However, since there are more than 200 credit cards in the UAE market and a lot of them offering some form of cash back, it is almost impossible for a lay person to understand which card is most suitable to them.  This is why a cash back simulator as provided by SoulWallet can be invaluable in saving you the trouble of hours of research in identifying the right credit card for you.  

Rewards Credit Cards:

The majority of credit cards available offer some form of rewards to their customers based on the amount and type of spend on the card.  Rewards can broadly be classified into Air Miles and points.

Air Miles refer to points earned that you can redeem for airline tickets. Air Miles earned are most commonly associated with a specific Airline’s frequent flyer program.  The amount of air miles that can be earned depend on the particular credit card’s characteristics and the number of miles that can be redeemed for airline tickets would of course depend on the particular airline’s frequent flyer program.  Given this, the true value of the Air Miles that you can earn on your credit card spends depends not only on the card’s Air Miles program but also the airline’s frequent flyer program and hence can vary over different points in time.

Point rewards are also earned based on spend and can be redeemed against vouchers at specific retailers, malls and so on.  Some reward programs offer rewards on only certain categories of spend while some may offer rewards on all purchases made with the card.  Some may also exclude specific categories from earning rewards. Some banks in the UAE exclude utility payments (electricity, water bills etc.) from their reward programs.  Many reward programs are also tiered based on spend patterns across specific categories (grocery, school fees, fuel etc.) and specific levels of spend (for example between AED 1,000 to 5,000, AED 5,000 to10,000, AED 10,000+ and so on).

Both air miles and points rewards schemes can offer significant benefits to card holders but similar to cash back cards there can a lot of conditions that need to be understood fully to maximize the benefits earned.  

One type of reward program is not suitable for every customer, and determining which one is most suitable for you requires a good understanding of the reward program characteristics as well as your likely spend amounts across various spend categories.

A point to note is that typically credit cards that provide some type of rewards program usually have annual fees associated with them.  However, if one uses the card is a manner such that no interest charges are incurred then the value of the rewards earned will almost always be significantly higher than the annual fee cost.  

What are Supplementary credit cards?

Supplementary credit cards are credit cards issued by the bank to you based on your request for them.  Supplementary cards are linked to the primary credit card and access the same credit limit available to the primary credit card.  Supplementary credit cards are issued so your family members can also enjoy the benefits of using a credit card. In most instances, supplementary credit cards are only issued to immediate family members.  In the UAE, some banks offer supplementary credit cards to children as young as 13 years of age. An exception to only family members being offered credit cards are Business credit cards offered by certain banks where supplementary credit cards are issued to employees of the company owned by the primary credit card holder.

While supplementary credit cards access the same credit limit as the primary credit card, their credit limit can be set lower than the primary credit card as per the instructions of the primary credit card holder.  This is a useful feature for the primary credit card holder to have more control on their overall credit limit. Giving your 13 year old access to your full credit limit might not prove to be a very wise financial decision! Having said that, however, introducing your children to a credit card at an early age can be an opportunity to help them understand how credit cards work and prepare them better for when they have access to credit themselves as young adults.

Most banks also do not levy any charges on supplementary credit cards.  This is at least the case for the first 3-5 credit cards issued. Any supplementary credit cards issued beyond that may incur marginal annual fee charges.  If this is an important criterion of consideration please do keep it in mind when assessing options of which credit card to apply for.